Kavdeh wildlife refuge: A biodiversity hotspot in northern Iran

Spanning approximately 74,000 hectares in Firuzkuh County, Kavdeh wildlife refuge is home to a wide variety of wildlife and birds of prey. Located at the ecological boundary between the Hyrcanian forests and the Irano-Turanian vegetation zone, the refuge supports diverse animal and plant species, highlighting the importance of conservation efforts to protect its natural habitats.